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What is IFS?

What is Internal Family Systems (IFS)?

Internal Family Systems (IFS) is a gentle, compassionate approach to therapy that helps you understand your inner world by getting to know your “parts”—the different thoughts, emotions, and patterns that live inside each of us.

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Instead of viewing these parts as problems or symptoms, IFS sees them as protective and wise in their own way. Each part has a job, a story, and a reason it shows up the way it does.

Protective Parts

Many of our parts work hard to protect us from discomfort or pain.


They may show up as:

  • the part that tries to keep everything under control

  • the part that criticizes or pushes you

  • the part that avoids conflict or shuts down

  • the part that distracts, numbs, or keeps you busy

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These protectors often learned long ago that their job was to keep you safe. Even when their strategies no longer feel helpful, their intentions are rooted in care.

Exiles

Other parts carry the feelings and memories we’ve pushed away — sadness, fear, shame, loneliness, or experiences from earlier chapters of our lives.


IFS calls these parts exiles, because they’ve often been pushed out of awareness in an attempt to protect us from their pain.

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When exiles stay tucked away, we may feel disconnected from ourselves, stuck in old patterns, or unsure why certain emotions feel so intense.

How IFS Supports Healing

IFS creates space to meet all of your parts with compassion and curiosity. Through this process, protectors begin to soften, exiles feel safe enough to be seen, and a new kind of internal dialogue becomes possible.

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At the center of this work is the Self — your calm, clear, compassionate inner leader. Your Self isn’t something you have to create; it’s already there, waiting beneath the noise of everyday life.

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As Self becomes more accessible, it naturally guides your healing, helping your parts:

  • feel understood instead of reactive

  • release old burdens

  • trust that they no longer have to carry everything alone

The Heart of IFS

IFS is not about fixing you — because you’re not broken. It’s about building a relationship with your inner world so you can live with more clarity, connection, and compassion.

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Through this process, many people find a deeper sense of ease, emotional balance, and a way of being with themselves that feels healing and whole.

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